{"id":95,"date":"2021-02-17T21:38:41","date_gmt":"2021-02-18T02:38:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wordofweek.com\/?p=95"},"modified":"2021-02-19T09:20:53","modified_gmt":"2021-02-19T14:20:53","slug":"word-of-the-week-45-profligate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/?p=95","title":{"rendered":"W<\/strong>ORD OF THE <\/strong>W<\/strong>EEK <\/strong>#45 \u2013 profligate<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u201cSure, the trade deficit symbolizes a <\/em>profligate<\/em><\/strong> America, consuming more than it produces and spending more than it has\u201d .<\/em>\u2014 <\/em>Wall Street Journal<\/em>,<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

This is another excellent word to have in your vocabulary, simple and easy to understand. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Profligate <\/strong>can be either a noun or an adjective. Pronounced PROFF le get \u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As an adjective it describes wildly extravagant \u2013 completely given to dissipation and licentiousness – shamelessly immoral \u2013 wasteful in the use of resources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cHe has always been a profligate <\/strong>spender, which is why he is now broke.\u201d<\/em> I made that one up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As a noun  it describes  a person of the same characteristics.  \u201cHe is a profligate person\u201d.  It would seem to me that, rather than a person, this could also refer to a company, city, state or country. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

You could use it as an intelligent substitute for wasteful. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A recent example from the Washington Post:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cThat provision has already sparked substantial controversy among congressional Republicans, who have for months denounced aid for these governments as \u201cbailouts\u201d for profligate<\/strong> Democratic lawmakers.\u201d<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

To learn more about this word and the correct pronunciation go to\u2026..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/profligate<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A previous \u201cWord of the Week\u201d revisited:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

bifurcate<\/strong> – to cause to divide into two branches or parts. “We have decided to bifurcate this large project.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/bifurcate<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quote of the Week:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Between two evils, I always pick the one I never tried before.” Mae West<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

She would have been an interesting woman to know. Her movies always make me laugh; she could be outrageous. “Why don’t you come up and see me sometime”<\/em> It appears she knew a lot of men.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

And to put a smile on that face\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Until next Saturday,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gramps<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forty five weeks of great words:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 –   exacerbate – to make worse “Your input just exacerbates an already difficult situation.
2 –  assuage – to make a situation or feeling less intense. “I pray our heavenly father may assuage you of the anguish of your grief.”
<\/a>3 –   force majeure’ –  unforeseeable circumstance that prevents someone from fulfilling a contract. “The tenant will not be required to pay rent due to the force majeure’ clause.
4 –  sanguine – <\/a>optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation. “I’m trying to be sanguine about this, but I see a major roadblock”
5 –   segue – (seg way) proceed to what follows without pause.  “She has the skill to easily segue from political conversations into subjects less controversial.”
6 –   bifurcate – to cause to divide into two branches or parts. “We have decided to bifurcate this large project.”
7 –   indolent –  <\/strong>habitually lazy – “His failure in life may stem from his indolent ways as a youth”.
8 –   ameliorate – to make better or more tolerable –  “this drug should ameliorate your pain”
9 –   truncate – to shorten by or as if by cutting off – “A truncated version of this report is on the web.”
10 – nascent – coming or having recently come into existence  “His nascent idea for a business turned into a goldmine”
11 – b\u00e9chamel – a rich white sauce – “He made a lump-free b\u00e9chamel for her, and, in return, she gave him her love.”
12 – anarchy –  absence of government – “The revolution began when anarchy took root in just one city”.
13 – rhetorical question – a question not intended to require an answer. “Is this a beautiful day or what?”
14 – milieu – the physical or social setting in which something occurs or develops.- “His discipline is a result of growing up as part of the military milieu”
15 – nadir – the lowest point – “The stock market reached its current nadir in March”
16 – black swan event – comes as a surprise and has a major effect. “This pandemic is considered by many to be a black swan event.”
17 – myopic – narrow in perspective and without concern for broader implications.  “Your myopic view of this project is disturbing”.
18 – quixotic –  <\/strong>foolishly impractical especially in the pursuit of ideals – “His quixotic pursuit for her affection was quite simply foolish.”
19 – prescience – human anticipation of the course of events – foresight.  “His intuitive prescience helped to make him a success”
20 – laconic and laconic riposte – use of a minimum of words, and a short clever response to an insult or challenge.  In response to a demand to immediately surrender he sent back the following: “Nuts”.
21 – protean – ability to change, versatile.  “The coronavirus is protean in its ability to either make you sick or not.”
22 – ephemeral – lasting a very short time or perhaps only one day. “Custer was chasing an ephemeral Indian city.”
23 – catch-22 – a dilemma or difficult circumstance from which there is no escape because of mutually conflicting or dependent conditions.  From the novel “Catch-22”.
24 – arrogate – to take or claim something without justification. “In order to accomplish his dream he arrogated to himself controversial powers”.
25 – obtuse – difficult to understand, lacking intellect.  “The responses to his remarks this week were even more obtuse.” 
26 – purloin – to appropriate wrongfully (steal), often pertaining to a theft that is a breach of trust.  “When she opened her new office she purloined one of my listings”.
27 – salience – the quality of being particularly noticeable or important.  “It is not clear that raising the electoral salience of the Supreme Court will work to the president\u2019s advantage.
28 – confabulate – to talk normally or to hold a discussion.  “He likes to confabulate.”
29 – animus – a usually prejudiced and often spiteful or malevolent ill will. \u201cI have no animus or agenda for the Affordable Care Act.\u201d
30 \u2013 puerile – to act or communicate in a juvenile, silly or childish manner. \u201cHis puerile ways are giving a poor impression at his job interviews\u201d.
31 \u2013 regnant – having the greatest influence – \u201cThe regnant belief\u201d.
32 \u2013 roil \u2013 to be agitated or chaotic \u2013 \u201cthe politics of slavery was roiling the United States\u201d.
33 \u2013 sonder – The realization that each random passerby is living a life as vivid and complex as your own.
34 \u2013 inculcate – To instill or teach someone an attitude, idea, or habit by persistent instruction. \u201cThey will try to inculcate you with a respect for culture.\u201d
35 \u2013 mendacity \u2013 untruthfulness, lying. \u201cHe blew the whistle on the mendacity of the politician.\u201d
36 \u2013 pejorative \u2013 Expressing contempt or disapproval.  Having negative connotations.   \u201cPermissiveness is often used a pejorative term\u201d.
37 \u2013 dystopian \u2013 A world or society in which people lead wretched, dehumanized fearful lives, often associated with a totalitarian government or an environmentally degraded world. \u201cThe dystopian future of a society bereft of reason\u201d.
38 \u2013 Occam\u2019s razor \u2013 The simplest answer may be the preferred answer.
39 \u2013 execrate or execrable \u2013 very bad \u2013 \u201cThe execrable hotel food.\u201d
40 \u2013 immutable \u2013 unchangeable \u2013 Do not make the mistake of assuming that public opinion is immutable.   
41 \u2013 prurient – having or encouraging an excessive or unwholesome interest in matters of sex. 
 \u201cShe\u2019d been the subject of much prurient <\/em><\/strong>curiosity\u201d.
42 \u2013 obsequious – exhibiting fawning attentiveness. Exaggerated deference of manner.  \u201cWaiters who are obsequious in the presence of celebrities.\u201d
43 \u2013 iconoclast –  a person who attacks settled beliefs or institutions \u201cHe was a prolific writer with a reputation for iconoclastic insight and irreverent prose.\u201d
44 \u2013 oblique – something not parallel nor at a right angle to a specified or implied line \u2013 slanting.
\u201cWe sat on the settee oblique to the fireplace. Or something not done in a direct way such as \u201cHe issued an oblique attack on the president\u201d.
45 \u2013 profligate \u2013 wasteful \u2013 wildly extravagant.  \u201cHe has always been a profligate spender, which is why he is now broke.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cSure, the trade deficit symbolizes a profligate America, consuming more than it produces and spending more than it has\u201d .\u2014 Wall Street Journal, This is another excellent word to have in your vocabulary, simple and easy to understand. Profligate can be either a noun or an adjective. Pronounced PROFF le get \u2013 As an adjective it describes … Continue reading W<\/strong>ORD OF THE <\/strong>W<\/strong>EEK <\/strong>#45 \u2013 profligate<\/strong><\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=95"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":106,"href":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95\/revisions\/106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=95"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=95"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordofweek.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=95"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}